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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">izvuzmath</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Математика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Matematika</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0021-3446</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2076-4626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/0021-3446-2024-9-92-99</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">izvuzmath-115</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛОГ МЕТРИКИ ПУАНКАРЕ И ИЗОПЕРИМЕТРИЧЕСКИЕ КОНСТАНТЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>An analog of the Poincar´e metric and isoperimetric constants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авхадиев</surname><given-names>Ф. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avkhadiev</surname><given-names>F. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фарит Габидинович Авхадиев</p><p>Ул. Кремлевская, д. 18, г. Казань, 420008</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Farit Gabidinovich Avkhadiev</p><p>18 Kremlyovskaya str., Kazan, 420008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avkhadiev47@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Авхадиев Ф.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Авхадиев Ф.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avkhadiev F.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvuzmath.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/115">https://izvuzmath.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/115</self-uri><abstract><p>Для плоской области мы определяем новую метрику, близкую к метрике Пуанкаре с гауссовой кривизной $k=-4$. Для этой квазигиперболической метрики изучаются неравенства изопериметрического типа.</p><p>Доказано, что константа в линейном квазигиперболическом изопериметрическом неравенстве для допустимых подобластей заданной области является конечной тогда и только тогда, когда область не содержит бесконечно удаленной точки и имеет равномерно совершенную границу. Даны также оценки этих констант с использованием известных числовых характеристик областей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For plane domains we define a new metric close to the Poincar\'{e} metric with the Gaussian curvature $k=-4$. For this quasi-hyperbolic metric we study inequalities of isoperimetric type. It is proved that the constant of the linear quasi-hyperbolic isoperimetric inequality for admissible subdomains of a given domain is finite if and only if the domain does not contain the point at infinity and has a uniformly perfect boundary. Also, we give estimates of these constants using some known numerical characteristics of domains.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метрика Пуанкаре</kwd><kwd>гиперболический радиус</kwd><kwd>изопериметрическое неравенство</kwd><kwd>равномерно совершенное множество</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Poincar\'{e} metric</kwd><kwd>hyperbolic radius</kwd><kwd>isoperimetric inequality</kwd><kwd>uniformly perfect set</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках реализации программы развития Научнообразовательного математического центра Приволжского федерального округа (соглашение 07502-2024-1438)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Голузин Г.М. 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